Late season picking for preserving as tomato sauce. |
What is the
best tomato to grow in your garden? For
every tomato eating person in the world, there’s a different criteria. Criteria may involve:
ü Do you like sweet or tart?
ü Do you only eat fresh in salads?
ü Do you have a big vegetable garden or
put them in pots?
ü Do you plan to can/freeze/preserve?
Answer
these and the other ten thousand questions and you know what kind of tomato
plant to buy.
Cherokee Purple tomato (pic from the web) |
I was
recently asked where I buy my tomato plants.
My answer is I buy the healthiest most common tomato varieties at the
cheapest nearby store. For heirloom or
for specific uses/tastes, I hunt out what our local nurseries carry.
I don’t put
in a huge garden anymore but I still want variety. I buy a couple of traditional-big-round-perfect
tomato type plants such as “Brandywine”, “Better Boy”, “Sun Gold”, “Big Beef”,
“Early Girl” or “Mortgage Lifter”. Many
of these great old standards are now classified as heirlooms.
This is the stage where your taste buds begin to go crazy. |
For
variety, I sometimes add a miniature tomato such as “Sweet Hundred” or one of
the pear shaped tomatoes. Caution: Many pear and grape tomatoes will self-seed
like crazy bringing you tomato plants for years to come. Not all bad!
For those
of you who like to make your own sauces and relishes: “Roma” and “Amish Paste” both are full of acidity
and flavor. Choosing a smooth skinned
tomato makes peeling easier and you want lots of meaty flesh.
Most yellow
and some orange tomatoes have the least acidity, making them not only beautiful
but also good for folks who can’t tolerate such high levels. They turn cooked sauces lighter and you will
need to add acidity in another form if you preserve through canning.
Making tomato juice. |
I always
plant a few heirloom tomatoes because they are so flavorful and it’s fun to
taste something a little different.
“Cherokee Purple” is always one of my favorites and easy to find. Others:
“Black Krim”, “Giant Pink
Belgium” and many more. Each local
nursery has their favorites – tell them what qualities you want and they can
recommend some beauties.
The deal
with the variety of tomatoes you choose to plant is to experiment with
something new every year. It’s like
waiting 72 days to unwrap a surprise Christmas present!
Sweet
tasting tomatoes are a little less acidic and are best eaten fresh off the
vine. Varieties known as the sweetest of
the sweet: Most grape tomatoes, “Mr.
Stripey”, “Mighty Sweet”, “Sweet Baby Girl”, “Big Boy” and “Sugar Snack”.
Love the feeling when these babies are done! |
For unusual
flavors consider the sweet smoky flavored cherry tomato “Sunchocola”. “Japanese Black Trifele” is a pear shaped
variety with deep, chocolate, smokey rich flavors. “Green Zebra” has a tangy and zingy
flavor. “Black Krim” has an intense
slightly salty taste.
Most folks
like a balance of sweet/tart and those are often times the most popular and
easiest to find in stores.
A good
on-line informational site is www.tomatoheadquarters.com.
Some commercial sites will not only have information but they tend to
push whatever they are selling which can lead to some misinformation. Unless you raise your garden tomatoes from
seed, I would stick to local nurseries, stores,
produce farms and farmers’ markets for both plants and ready-to-eat tomatoes.
I’ve listed
only a very few of the great varieties available. Some of the older heirloom varieties don’t
have disease resistance. These may
require more vigilant monitoring and extra effort to keep them healthy. They are worth the effort.
Not all
varieties do well every year in every situation. Experiment, include several varieties every
year to make sure some will do well and care for them like your first-born.
Fresh tomatoes are a true blessing in this area of the country – embrace
your blessings.
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